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¡¡ Summary of Application of ozone in water treatment Ozone water treatment
In the Netherlands for the first time since 1893
the ozone for water treatment, has been 100 years of history, in the
meantime, Europe and the United States earlier understanding of
ozone, according to the report, as of 1940, the foreign systems for
handling water There are more than 100 sets, to 1977, has reached
more than 1000 sets. In recent years, with the development of the
domestic economy and the domestic industry's progress ozone for
ozone in a variety of water treatment applications, but also have a
more consistent understanding of, and in the water, process water,
purified water and sewage treatment and other is beginning to
promote the application.
Ozone gas-water mixing device is essential
equipment for water treatment, although ozone soluble in water, ten
times higher than oxygen solubility, but must adopt certain
technical means to make full contact with ozone and water, wherein
the contact area, time, the ozone concentration, pressure, etc. are
the determinants of the efficiency of mixing. Currently, ozone and
water mixture are several, see: Product Navigation - gas-water
mixing device A drinking water treatment International standards for drinking water for the total number of bacteria, coliforms are zero, Western Europe and other countries are implementing this standard, so the water supply company's ozone water treatment product application is widespread. Result from the development of the economy is relatively backward, the national drinking water health standards for bacteria total number of <100, coliform <3, and they use bleach, chlorine and chlorine dioxide in recent years to promote and sodium hypochlorite generating equipment disinfection. Because chlorine disinfection will produce secondary pollution caused by chlorine derivatives, including trihalomethanes is a direct carcinogen, drinking water treatment in Europe has been phased out. Ozone generator on the current domestic prices, and chlorine dioxide, sodium hypochlorite price is almost even lower. Ozonation most widely applied technology, the most successful areas of drinking water treatment. Ozone for drinking water treatment, sterilization effect, no secondary pollution, but also both bleaching, deodorization, removal of iron, manganese, oxidative decomposition of organic matter and coagulant effects, and some reported that ozone water disinfection can be large some harmful substances. In particular, the recent launch of the "ozone + BAC" drinking water treatment technology, but also so that we are confident of ozone treatment of drinking water. With the current increase in high-rise, high-rise secondary water supply is also very common. 1996 Ministry of Health issued a document requiring secondary water disinfection facilities must be installed, some units Wells water quality standards must also be allowed to use the case. Secondary water disinfection and treatment products, currently only in the chlorine dioxide, sodium hypochlorite and ozone generating equipment selection, ozone in water treatment has a strong competitive advantage, should be a mature market, including mineral water, purified water, bottled Water is a must to use ozone technology products market, it is difficult to leave the ozone standard equipment.
Drinking water treatment equipment in the use of
ozone, ozone dosage should be based on the water quality of the
different options, the contact time is 10-15 minutes. Ozone technology for swimming pool water treatment technology has been very mature, very widespread use in Europe and America and other countries, international competition pool most of the use of ozone treatment technology, our swimming pool water standards require the total number of bacteria <1000, Coliforms <100 , turbidity <5. Currently the main use chlorine, bleaching powder, copper sulfate disinfection means, in the water quality standards, they also cause secondary pollution, causing water garish, skin irritation and other adverse consequences, especially chlorine use in potentially big threat, if disclosure would poisoning caused extensive pollution, the use of people live in fear. Ozone for the case of the water quality standards, there is no more defects can ozonized water disinfection donor strain for cosmetic, more economical to reduce or eliminate the use of the drug consumption, cost reduction, quality shelf life is extended, the national establish saving society. Three, aquaculture water treatment
Ozonation aquaculture water, fish, shrimp, crab
grows extremely favorable economic benefits are very obvious.
Organic farming because of its rich water, water quality is very
vulnerable, bacteria and viruses spread of bacteria on fish and
shrimp are also very rampant in recent years, many coastal shrimp
ponds was never produced, and thus the formation of a large number
of abandoned. Cooling water is very common in the industry, such as paper mills, power plants, fertilizer plants, chemical plants and so on. In recent years, the rise of the central air-conditioning equipment is also inseparable from the circulating water. In recent years, due to the circulating cooling water found a great harm to human Gram-negative pathogens, so that people are increasingly concerned about the circulating cooling water treatment process. In the late 1970s, the United States conducted a large number of circulating cooling water ozone treatment studies to prove ozone has corrosion, scale, sterilization, algae, water, pollution and many other advantages, and treatment costs less than traditional processing methods, Therefore, ozone treatment of circulating cooling water has a broad prospect. Five, industrial wastewater treatment Ozone application in industrial wastewater treatment is widespread, common are: printing and dyeing wastewater, wine and alcohol wastewater, wastewater, papermaking wastewater. Ozone as a strong oxidizing agent, for the above terminal sewage treatment, first ensure that sewage discharge, two water reuse as an important means to achieve the recycling of water resources, plays a dual role. Countries have clear requirements, reuse of water recycling rate of 20% or more, for the serious water shortage to reach 25%. For protein-containing, chroma and heavier wine spilled alcohol wastewater, premenstrual treatment, ozone can be deep processing, the use of ozone and wastewater aeration full contact,
If COD is 500-600mg / L of ozone in the bleaching
rate of 30 minutes 80-90%, COD reduction of nearly 20-30%. Due to
industrial waste composition varies, calculate the ozone dosage,
generally based on water quality data obtained by experiments.
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